The Bible was written over approximately 1600 years in three different languages, on three different continents, by 40 different authors. What follows is a short outline of facts about the Bible, followed by a table listing out the order of the books as they were written. The dates are not exact because we cannot be exactly sure of the very year of every book. However, these are very good estimates.
- Compiled from 66 manuscripts to make one volume originally called the “Library of Divine Revelation”
- Written in three different languages
- Hebrew
- Greek
- Aramaic
- Of the 40 different authors, very few knew each other personally, except those of the NT
- They came from all walks of life and almost every social rank, there were,
- Jews, gentiles, the educated, and the uneducated
- Some were kings, statesmen, priests, and peasants
- Others were fishermen, herdsmen, tent makers, and even a tax-collector
- Written by the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, these books span 1600 years of time
- The Bible is separated into two parts with an interval of nearly 400 years between them
- The Old Testament, contains 39 books that point towards the coming of Christ
- The New Testament, contains 27 books that reveal who Christ is and how to get to know Him
- Of the 66 books, 22 are historical in nature
- 18 of them are prophetical
- 21 are epistles or letters written to individuals or groups
- 5 (Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and the Song of Solomon) are poetical in nature
- Written in three different languages
- One way to know that the Bible is truly inspired by the Spirit of God is how it portrays mankind
- We are greedy, envious, murderous, sexually immoral, proud and weak
- By portraying man as we truly are, God shows us that we are desperately in need of Redemption
Old Testament
| Book | Author | Date Written |
| Genesis | Moses | ? – 1445 B.C. |
| Exodus | Moses | 1445 – 1405 B.C. |
| Leviticus | Moses | 1405 B.C. |
| Numbers | Moses | 1444 – 1405 B.C. |
| Deuteronomy | Moses | 1405 B.C. |
| Joshua | Joshua | 1404-1390 B.C. |
| Judges | Samuel | 1374-1129 B.C. |
| Ruth | Samuel | 1150? B.C. |
| First Samuel | Samuel | 1043-1011 B.C. |
| Second Samuel | Ezra? | 1011-1004 B.C. |
| First Kings | Jeremiah? | 971-852 B.C. |
| Second Kings | Jeremiah? | 852-587 B.C. |
| First Chronicles | Ezra? | 450 – 425 B.C. |
| Second Chronicles | Ezra? | 450 – 425 B.C. |
| Ezra | Ezra | 538-520 B.C. |
| Nehemiah | Nehemiah | 445 – 425 B.C. |
| Esther | Mordecai? | 465 B.C. |
| Job | Job? | ?? |
| Psalms | David | 1000? B.C. |
| Moses wrote Psalm 90; Sons of Korah wrote Psalms 42, 44-49, 84-85, 87; Asaph wrote Psalms 50, 73-83; Heman wrote Psalm 88; Ethan wrote Psalm 89; Hezekiah wrote Psalms 120-123, 128-130, 132, 134-136; Solomon wrote Psalms 72, 127. |
||
| Proverbs | Solomon wrote 1-29 Agur wrote 30 Lemuel wrote 31 |
950 – 700 B.C. |
| Ecclesiastes | Solomon | 935 B.C. |
| Song of Solomon | Solomon | 965 B.C. |
| Isaiah | Isaiah | 740 – 680 B.C. |
| Jeremiah | Jeremiah | 627 – 585 B.C. |
| Lamentations | Jeremiah | 586 B.C. |
| Ezekiel | Ezekiel | 593-560 B.C. |
| Daniel | Daniel | 605-536 B.C. |
| Hosea | Hosea | 710 B.C. |
| Joel | Joel | 835 B.C. |
| Amos | Amos | 755 B.C. |
| Obadiah | Obadiah | 840 or 586 B.C. |
| Jonah | Jonah | 760 B.C. |
| Micah | Micah | 700 B.C. |
| Nahum | Nahum | 663 – 612 B.C. |
| Habakkuk | Habakkuk | 607 B.C. |
| Zephaniah | Zephaniah | 625 B.C. |
| Haggai | Haggai | 520 B.C. |
| Zechariah | Zechariah | 520 – 518 B.C. |
| Malachi | Malachi | 450 – 600 B.C. |
New Testament
| Book | Author | Date Written (A.D) |
| Matthew | Matthew | 60’s |
| Mark | John Mark | late 50’s early 60’s |
| Luke | Luke | 60 |
| John | John | late 80’s early 90’s |
| Acts | Luke | 61 |
| Romans | Paul | 55 |
| 1 Corinthians | Paul | 54 |
| 2 Corinthians | Paul | 55 |
| Galatians | Paul | 49 |
| Ephesians | Paul | 60 |
| Philippians | Paul | 61 |
| Colossians | Paul | 60 |
| 1 Thessalonians | Paul | 50 – 51 |
| 2 Thessalonians | Paul | 50 – 51 |
| 1 Timothy | Paul | 62 |
| 2 Timothy | Paul | 63 |
| Titus | Paul | 62 |
| Philemon | Paul | 60 |
| Hebrews | (Paul, Apollos, Barnabas . . . ?) | 60’s |
| James | James, half brother of Jesus | 40’s or 50’s |
| 1 Peter | Peter | 63 |
| 2 Peter | Peter | 63 – 64 |
| 1 John | John | late 80’s early 90’s |
| 2 John | John | late 80’s early 90’s |
| 3 John | John | late 80’s early 90’s |
| Jude | Jude, half brother of Jesus | 60’s or 70’s |
| Revelation | John | late 80’s early 90’s |
|
Book |
Writer |
Date Completed |
Time Covered |
Place Written |
|
Genesis |
Moses |
1513 B.C. |
“In the Wilderness beginning” to 1657 B.C. |
Wilderness |
|
Exodus |
Moses |
1512 B.C. |
1657-1512 |
Wilderness |
|
Leviticus |
Moses |
1512 B.C. |
1 month [1512] |
Wilderness |
|
Job |
Unknown |
1473 B.C. |
Over 140 years between 1657 and 1473 |
|
|
Numbers |
Moses |
1473 B.C. |
1512-1473 |
Wilderness / Plains of Moab |
|
Deuteronomy |
Moses |
1473 B.C. |
2 months [1473] |
Plains of Moab |
|
Joshua |
Joshua |
1450 B.C. |
1473– c. 1450 |
Canaan |
|
Judges |
Samuel |
1100 B.C. |
c. 1450– c. 1120 |
Israel |
|
Ruth |
Samuel |
1090 B.C. |
11 years of Judges’ rule |
Israel |
|
1 Samuel |
Samuel; Gad; Nathan |
c. 1078 |
c. 1180-1078 |
Israel |
|
2 Samuel |
Gad; Nathan |
c. 1040 |
1077–c. 1040 |
Israel |
|
Song of Solomon |
Solomon |
c. 1020 |
* |
Jerusalem |
|
Ecclesiastes |
Solomon |
b. 1000 |
* |
Jerusalem |
|
Jonah |
Jonah |
c. 844 |
* |
* |
|
Joel |
Joel |
c. 820 (?) |
* |
Judah |
|
Amos |
Amos |
c. 804 |
* |
Judah |
|
Hosea |
Hosea |
a. 745 |
b. 804– a. 745 |
Samaria (District) |
|
Isaiah |
Isaiah |
a. 732 |
c. 778– a. 732 |
Jerusalem |
|
Micah |
Micah |
b. 717 |
c. 777-717 |
Judah |
|
Proverbs |
Solomon; Agur; Lemuel |
c. 717 |
Jerusalem |
|
|
Zephaniah |
Zephaniah |
b. 648 |
* |
Judah |
|
Nahum |
Nahum |
b. 632 |
* |
Judah |
|
Habakkuk |
Habakkuk |
c. 628 (?) |
* |
Judah |
|
Lamentations |
Jeremiah |
607 |
* |
Nr. Jerusalem |
|
Obadiah |
Obadiah |
c. 607 |
* |
* |
|
Ezekiel |
Ezekiel |
c. 591 |
613–c. 591 |
Babylon |
|
1 and 2 Kings |
Jeremiah |
580 |
c. 1040-580 |
Judah/Egypt |
|
Jeremiah |
Jeremiah |
580 |
647-580 |
Judah/Egypt |
|
Daniel |
Daniel |
c. 536 |
618–c. 536 |
Babylon |
|
Haggai |
Haggai |
520 |
112 days (520) |
Jerusalem |
|
Zechariah |
Zechariah |
518 |
520-518 |
Jerusalem |
|
Esther |
Mordecai |
c. 475 |
493–c. 475 |
Shushan, Elam |
|
1 and 2 Chronicles |
Ezra |
c. 460 |
After 1 Chronicles 9:44, 1077-537 |
Jerusalem (?) |
|
Ezra |
Ezra |
c. 460 |
537–c. 467 |
Jerusalem |
|
Psalms |
David and others |
c. 1000 to 460 |
* |
* |
|
Nehemiah |
Nehemiah |
a. 443 |
456–a. 443 |
Jerusalem |
|
Malachi |
Malachi |
a. 443 |
* |
Jerusalem |
|
Matthew |
Matthew |
c. 41 |
2 B.C.– 33 A.D. |
Palestine |
|
1 Thessalonians |
Paul |
c. 51 |
* |
Corinth |
|
2 Thessalonians |
Paul |
c. 52 |
* |
Corinth |
|
Galatians |
Paul |
c. 50-52 |
* |
Corinth or Syr. Antioch |
|
1 Corinthians |
Paul |
c. 57 |
* |
Ephesus |
|
2 Corinthians |
Paul |
c. 58 |
* |
Macedonia |
|
Romans |
Paul |
c. 58 |
* |
Corinth |
|
Luke |
Luke |
c. 56-58 |
3 B.C.– 34 AD. |
Caesarea |
|
Ephesians |
Paul |
c. 60-61 |
* |
Rome |
|
Colossians |
Paul |
c. 60-61 |
* |
Rome |
|
Philemon |
Paul |
c. 60-61 |
* |
Rome |
|
Philippians |
Paul |
c. 60-61 |
* |
Rome |
|
Hebrews |
Paul (see article below) |
c. 61 |
* |
Rome |
|
Acts |
Luke |
c. 61 |
34–c. 62 AD. |
Caesarea |
|
James |
James (Jesus’ brother) |
b. 62 |
* |
Jerusalem |
|
Mark |
Mark |
c. 60-65 |
30-34AD. |
Rome |
|
1 Timothy |
Paul |
c. 61-65 |
* |
Macedonia |
|
Titus |
Paul |
c. 61-65 |
* |
Macedonia (?) |
|
1 Peter |
Peter |
c. 62-64 |
* |
Babylon |
|
2 Peter |
Peter |
c. 64 |
* |
Babylon? |
|
2 Timothy |
Paul |
c. 67 |
* |
Rome |
|
Jude |
Jude (Jesus’ brother) |
c. 65 |
* |
Palestine (?) |
|
Revelation |
Apostle John |
c. 96 |
* |
Patmos |
|
John |
Apostle John |
c. 98 |
After prologue, 30-34 AD. |
Ephesus, or near |
|
1 John |
Apostle John |
c. 98 |
* |
Ephesus, or near |
|
2 John |
Apostle John |
c. 98 |
* |
Ephesus, or near |
|
3 John |
Apostle John |
c. 98 |
* |
Ephesus, or near |













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